grid-template

A shorthand for the grid-template-row, column and areas properties. The grid-template syntax allows for a condensed specification of a grid structure and the location of elements.

Syntax

.grid-container {
  display: grid;
  grid-template: <grid-value>;
}

A <grid-value> can be one of the following:

• Grid keyword: auto, minmax(), repeat()
• Pixel value: 300px
• Percent value: 25%
• Fractional unit value: 1fr
• A string: 'header'

Common syntax patterns:

• <area value> <row value> / <col value>
• <row value> / <col value>
• <area value>

Example 1

A grid in which the ‘text’ block occupies a space with the coordinates row two, column two:

#item-a {
  grid-area: text;
}

#spam-container {
  display: grid;
  grid-template:
    '. header header header .'
    '. text image image .'
    '. footer footer footer .';
}

Note: A period represents a blank space.

Example 2

A grid with three rows and five columns:

#eggs-container {
  display: grid;
  grid-template: 10% 80% 10% / auto 300px 300px 300px auto;
}