margin

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Anonymous contributor
Published Jul 6, 2021Updated Sep 3, 2021
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Shorthand property for margin-top, margin-bottom, margin-left and margin-right to create space around an element or for each side individually.

Syntax

margin: <value>;

where <value> can be one of the following:

  • Keyword: auto
  • Length: 20px
  • Percentage: 5%

Note: Providing one value will effect the margin of all sides. Providing two values will result in the first value setting the margin of top and bottom and the second value setting the margin of left and right sides. Three values will result in the first value applied to the top, the second value to the left and right, and the third value applied to the bottom side. Four values will apply to top, right, bottom and left.

Example 1

Set the margin on all sides to 20px by providing just one value:

h1 {
background-color: green;
color: #fff;
margin: 20px;
}

Example 2

Set the top and bottom margins to 10px and left and right to 20px by providing two values:

h1 {
background-color: green;
color: #fff;
margin: 10px 20px;
}

Example 3

Set the top margin to 10px, right and left to 20px and bottom to 5px by providing three values:

h1 {
background-color: green;
color: #fff;
margin: 10px 20px 5px;
}

Example 4

Set the top margin to 10px, right to 15px, left to 20px and bottom to 5px:

h1 {
background-color: green;
color: #fff;
margin: 10px 15px 20px 5px;
}

Example 5

Center h1 horizontally:

h1 {
background-color: green;
color: #fff;
width: 80%;
margin: 0 auto;
}

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