Layout

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Published Oct 28, 2023
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Layout refers to how visual design elements are organized on a page. To create effective layouts, designers consider hierarchy, balance, and other visual design principles.

Common Layouts

Standard patterns and existing products are helpful sources of inspiration for designing layouts. Common layouts use visual design and Gestalt principles.

Here are a few common web layouts:

Grid

A grid layout works well for designs that have a lot of similar elements, such as this course catalog page. There are many cards, as each represents a course. Placing the cards on a grid keeps them organized and allows users to easily scan them.

Codecademy web page that uses a grid layout. The cards for the courses are arranged on a grid, making it easy to scan.

Split

A split-screen layout is a good option for dividing a page into two distinct sections. This page is divided into information (left side) and action (right side).

Codecademy web page that uses a split-screen layout. The left side uses a dark blue background and includes information about a product. The right side uses a white background and includes text input fields for users to sign up for a product.

Single-Column

A single-column layout can work well for text-heavy pages. The article text is displayed in a wide column that takes up most of the page.

Codecademy web page that uses a single-column layout. The main section on this page displays the text for an article. All text is in this column, making it the focal point of the page. A small column on the left includes navigation links.

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